Audio Watermarking DRM set for HD DVD & Blu-ray
Posted on 03/07/07 23:52 by Seán Byrne                             
Audio Watermarking DRM set for HD DVD & Blu-ray

Both the Blu-ray and HD DVD formats will feature a new audio watermarking DRM technology, following the announcement that Verance has made its VCMS audio watermark technology immediately available for licensing.  The AACS Licensing Authority originally approved the Verance watermarking technology for use with AACS protected content back in 2006.  In the coming months, AACS is expected to release final agreements which cover requiring the inclusion of VCMS/AV detection technology in HD DVD and Blu-ray players.  As a result, movie producers now have the option of including audio watermarking in their HD DVD and Blu-ray titles.

This audio watermarking technology works by modifying the audio waverform to include inaudible digital codes, which can be picked up by recording devices and decoded by the HD player.  This DRM technology will help AACS by identifying if a watermarked recording was sourced from a pre-recorded source to even illegal camcorder footage taken from a cinema showing.  The technology can monitor and track distribution and control usage throughout the life of the recording.  As the audio itself is watermarked, it will be preserved even if the content is broadcasted or distributed online.

Warner Bros, Sony Pictures, Universal Studios and Microsoft have licensed the technology and Sony is hoping that this technology will help combat illegal cinema recordings.  However, even with this technology, 20th Century Fox believes that AACS protection is not enough and will be making use of BD+ technology in upcoming Blu-ray releases. 

From what I can see, even if this watermarking technology forces upcoming Blu-ray and HD DVD players to rejected recordings which have suspect watermarks, it will have minimal effect on those who watch their recordings on their PC or who have converted their backup copy into another format to watch on a HD network media player where this VCMS/AV detection technology is not present. 

Finally, as HD DVD and Blu-ray have the capability of holding high fidelity lossless audio, adding watermarks that can be picked up by camcorder's internal microphone shows that significant audio modification needs to take place to make the watermarks this robust and in a way defeats the purpose of having these supposedly lossless audio formats if the audio ends up being modified anyway!  Also, watermarks that may be inaudible to the developers of the watermark could be audible to someone else.  

Further information can be read in this source PC Pro article.

Reactions
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By Mike (guest), Wed 4 Jul 2007 02:49
Well, I have to say that this has to be the final nail in the coffin for me. I was willing to go over to one of these technologies, but with all this crap they are putting in, they have lost me. It makes no sense to me to penalise the average person, because a few people (well a lot) want to steal. I have no problem paying a reasonable price for a disk, but there is no way I am paying for a high priced product that may or may not work when I put it in my player. NO THANKS....and goodbye movie studios. I will stick to DVD's.
By shaolin007, Wed 4 Jul 2007 06:10
shaolin007Can't you find out what the code is by looking at the frequencies beyond 20hz-20Khz?
By Lord KiRon, Wed 4 Jul 2007 09:09
I do not understand what it will give. I mean A bought a disk. A ripped it and made available publicly on internet. How in the world they will find him ? At best this will enable them in case they somehow found him to represent evidence in court , but again IF they find him which is near impossible. So again - corrupting data with near 0 gain.
By BitRate, Wed 4 Jul 2007 17:16
Given that Blu-ray and HD DVD players will have internet connectivity at some point, the possibility of monitoring how consumers use their HD optical media becomes very real. A ripped copy of a HD movie with an embedded watermark could theoretically be traced back to the original purchaser of the optical media.
By mord (guest), Wed 4 Jul 2007 19:57
"Can't you find out what the code is by looking at the frequencies beyond 20hz-20Khz?" thats what i was thinking...i have no idea if it works though
By Witchdoctor (guest), Thu 5 Jul 2007 07:56
Yet another reason to stick with regular dvd's...........
By cd pirate, Thu 5 Jul 2007 14:17
cd pirate@ Bitrate: Monitoring people via online? No way, won't happen any time soon. My dad does not even know where the enter button is on a keyboard, making people set up online crap just to watch movies they own is a load of bollocks. It's never going to happen unless they wan't to lose millions of customers. All this piracy protection stuff is bullshit. This is becoming like Big Brother or something with all the monitoring and protecting of stuff. It ALWAYS gets cracked so wtf is the point?
By gwolfman (guest), Thu 5 Jul 2007 17:32
Anyone know a link that shows how to convert VC-1 (hd dvd video) to another format (for example: h.264, x.264, mkv, xvid, etc?)???
By tt (guest), Mon 28 Jan 2008 02:29
Frown This could prevent any recordings from working is one possibility.Remember dvd audio? If it didnt have CPPRM but this verance thing got passed, the burned disc would have playback stop about 30 seconds into the disc.

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