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Posted by Dennis
Posted on 24/12/03 13:08
Number of views 32810
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Comparison
 

During this review we already mentioned that Ahead' Nero Digital codec will mainly compete with the DivX 5 and the XViD video codecs. So, for this review we've added a comparison between these codecs. We're going to take a look at the usage of the codecs, the time they need to encode a movie and of course the produced video quality.

Nero Digital For the comparison tests we encoded a movie called "Lord of the Rings: the Two Towers". The target size was set to roughly 1400MB (two CDs) because of the length of the movie. Because we're looking at the video codecs from a novice point-of-view, we used the default settings for each codec using two passes to produce the best video quality. For the DivX test we used DivX Pro 5.1.1. For XViD we used version 1.0 beta 2. And for Nero Digital we used version 2.0.0.7.

Usage:

When looking at the usage of each codec there is only one clear winner, namely Nero Digital (actually we should say Nero Recode 2 since the Nero Digital codec is set-up via this software). When you encode a movie to the DivX or XViD format you will also need to use another software like VirtualDub to set-up the codec. However VirtualDub has a lot of settings which are not easy to understand for inexperienced users. Experienced users will perhaps prefer VirtualDub over Ahead's Recode software but since we're looking at the codecs from a novice point-of-view, Nero Digital is by far the easiest codec to use. An example we can give here is that Nero Digital automatically crops the movie, for DivX and XViD the user needs to do this himself via VirtualDub.

Encoding Time:

On our test machine (AthlonXP 2100+, 512MB RAM) it took around 7,5 hours for the DivX 5 codec to finish when we used a single pass. XViD needed about the same time, but since we're using two passes it took around 15 hours to complete the encoding process. Nero Digital needed 1,5 hours for each pass, so in total it needed 3 hours to complete.

Video Quality:

The most important thing of a video codec that is used to compress video data is of course that it produces quality video's. As said, the three codecs were set-up to produce a video file of roughly 1400MB. We then played the files in Nero ShowTime (because it can capture images) and took screenshots of several scenes. Below you can see the produced images:


Nero Digital Screenshot 1


DivX 5 Screenshot 1


XViD Screenshot 1

In this first screenshot we see some blockiness in the DivX 5 screenshots. In the XViD screenshot this is also the case but not as much as in the DivX screenshot. The Nero Digital screenshot has the best video quality, you can especially see this in the full sized images (you can see the original image by clicking on the image).


Nero Digital Screenshot 2


DivX 5 Screenshot 2


XViD Screenshot 2

The next screenshots are all of good quality and it's hard to spot any real differences. That Gollum (Smeagol) character is one ugly dude though ;)


Nero Digital Screenshot 3


DivX 5 Screenshot 3


XViD Screenshot 3

This rainy scene shows us about the same result as the first screenshot. The DivX 5 screenshot has some blockiness, the XViD screenshot too, but less and the Nero Digital screenshot looks best.


Nero Digital Screenshot 4


DivX 5 Screenshot 4


XViD Screenshot 4

And last but not least these last couple of screenshots give us the same results as screenshots number 2: we cannot spot any clear differences in quality.

Conclusion:

When you are an experienced video encoder and you know what all the settings mean in both the DivX and the XViD coded you will be able to produce excellent quality encoded movies, probably better quality than when using the default settings like we did. However keeping in mind the average user, the default settings should give a user a decent quality movie. Because of the quality of its output and its speed, Nero Digital could become a major competitor to DivX and XViD. Besides that, Nero Digital has a lot of standard options that, for now, are only possible with the other codecs using third party software.

We asked DivX Networks for a reaction on our test results and if the company was planning to tweak its standard settings. The company told us it could not comment on our results but was awaiting our article with big interest.

Nero Digital will also be available for Consumer Electronics (CE) which means that CE manufacturers are able to license Nero Digital to use it in their products. An example of this could be a DVD player that plays Nero Digital content, just like a DivX Certified device. More information about Nero Digital can be found on www.nerodigital.com. Please discuss Nero Digital in our Nero Recode Forum. We are very interested in your testresults when using standard and non-standard settings.

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Very interesting article! I'm quite amazed that such a new codec as Nero Digital can compete and beat DivX and Xvid.
I'm also looking forward to a test that also includes RealVideo 9 and Quicktime. Those codecs are also better than DivX.
nice review

gonna play with some settings.

What i ask myself is, how popular will this became
But I guess there will never be standalone players, which are capable of RealVideo or Quicktime. :(
I have to disagree that your screenshots of Nero Recode look as good as DivX. Slightly blurry if you ask me. And of course, in the hands of somebody who uses VDub or GKnot, DivX should be even better.
A very badly chosen screenshots if you ask me. All very dark with faded backgrounds and the only one that has enough color levels has a different captured frame for the Nero codec.
I think that with more adecuated captures the diferences between codecs would show easily.
Not suspicious but i don't like it.
I would agree with the comments about the screen shots. Would it really have been that difficult to pause and frame step to an exact time frame in the video and then take screen shots? I also have different results to speak of. I was initially excited about Recode2 and am still hopeful for it. I'm particularly excited about using AAC at 64kbps to give more headspace for the video! This review however did not bother to mention the Dr.Divx software which is very much as easy to use as Recode2, has auto clipping and resizing as well. Also, the author of the article failed to mention what standard of the Divx Pro codec was used. Was it standard, high definition or what?

To compare on my own I encoded the movie , Bend It Like Beckham, with Recode 2 using its default settings to a, dual pass, 705MB file size. Mind you the bitrate was noted as higher than when I encoded the same movie with DrDivx, the difference being the audio. DrDivx was also encoded using dual-pass, and standrard high definition certification levels. DrDivx uses mp3 (I can't seem to get an answer as to whether it is the standard codec or the Pro version) and I encoded at 128kbps. Hence the video bitrate allocated for the Divx file was less than that for Recode2. DrDivx, in light of the additional audio bitrate, also resized the video to a smaller size to account for the video bitrate decrease. To accomodate this I resized the window to the size indicated for the Recode2 version.

Even given these changes, lower overall video bitrate stretched to non-ideal frame size, The Divx file by in large showed less blockiness and even a more crisp picture. The Recode2 image in general looked softer and slightly foggy. So in case you haven't gotten my drift, I disagree with the results of the review. Given time I'd be willing to post my screen shots if anyone is interested.

Lastly I do appreciate the reviewer taking a novices perspective in the review. I would be curious (and am intending to explore) the encoding fps and quality when the expert setting are all turned on. Yes Recode2 is drastically faster at encoding than the Dr/Divx codec but at what cost? I'm more than willing to set up Dr.Divx to encode at its highest quality settings, dual, and then nth pass if it means a better picture than a more speedy codec. I'm excited bout the possibility of DrDivx incorporating AAC into their software! I hope it happens!

Ok ok, I'm done now. :p
Thank you very much for your feedback, it's much appreciated. We would be very intrested in your screenshots. You can put them online on our Nero Recode Forum. You can click the link at the end of review (slightly above the reactions).

For your other questions, Dennis (the reviewer) will likely be better able to answer them.
Dr. Divx didn't work for me. It took much too long to produce a file and titles were not positioned properly.

I'm quite satisfied with the performance of Nero Digital. :):)
;)
We all definitely have our opinions about which codecs are superior, but I look at what devices these videos will play on. I am an avid media center user, along with an extender (my Xbox 360). I recently switched to Nero Digital H.264 since it is supported on my iPod and my Xbox (strange...both Microsoft and Apple...). I personally find Divx & Xvid to get a little blocky/choppy, but I don\\\'t think there\\\'s a big difference. I probably would not have even gone to H.264, but since Xbox\\\'s and ipods don\\\'t support Divx/Xvid, I felt it was time for a change.

Besides, I find Nero Recode to be a simple program that will give me good quality videos with AC-3 audio - all in a neat package.
My first mp4 video had audio only. Black screen. Looking on google shows this problem is quite common.
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