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Posted by Dennis
Posted on 27/05/02 16:30
Number of views 3727
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Features
 

First things first as we check out the drive specifications as mentioned on the Yamaha website:

Drive Specifications:

Write/Re-Write Speeds: CD-R : 1X, 2X, 4X, 8X, 12X, 16X (CLV), 18X-24X (Partial CAV)
CD-RW : 2X, 4X, 8X, 10X (CLV), 4X-10X (Full CAV)
Buffer Size: 8 MB (3,224 sectors)
Interface: Enhanced IDE (E-IDE)/ATAPI
Access Time: 150 ms (random)
Supported Formats: CD-DA, CD-TEXT, CD-ROM, CD-ROM XA, CD-Bridge (Photo CD) Video CD, CD-I, Mixed Mode CD-ROM (CD-ROM+CD-DA), CD EXTRA, CD-MRW
Recording Modes: Disc at once (DAO), Session at once (SAO), Track at once (TAO), Packet Writing, Audio Master Quality Recording
Audio Master Mode: Linear speed: 1.4m/s (4X write speed), capacity CD-R: 63 min. (650 MB CD), 68 min. (700 MB CD), Disc at once (DAO)
System Requirements: Pentium II class or higher, 300 MHz or faster / 64 MB (Windows XP: 128 MB) / Windows 95 (OSR2 or later) / 98 (SE) / ME / 2000 / XP
Disc Loading: Front auto loading
Dimensions WxHxD: 148 x 42.6 x 198.1 mm
Weight: 0.9kg

Overall nice features indeed. The drive supports all recording formats and even offers 'Audio Master Quality Recording' which we'll get back to later. Let's go a little deeper into some of the supported features:

Buffer (Underrun Protection):

The claimed buffer size of the Yamaha CRW3200E is 8MB. Let's check this with Nero Burning Rom (v5.5.8.2):

Yamaha CRW3200E Buffer

The buffer underrun technique the Yamaha CRW3200E uses is called 'SafeBurn'. But SafeBurn is more than just a technique to prevent buffer underruns. It's a complete process to guarantee an optimum burn result. Part of the SafeBurn system is the generous 8MB buffer size and 'Optimum Write Speed Control', which automatically adjusts the writing speed depending on the type of media you're using. As you can see in the screenshot above, this option can be disabled in Nero Burning Rom but we wouldn't recommend it. Here's another screenshot showing the Yamaha changing the write speed:

Changing Write Speed

Mount Rainier:

As Nero already reports the Yamaha CRW3200E supports the Mount Rainier industry standard. We'll test the drive's Mt. Rainier abilities later on in this review. Here's a small introduction of the CD-MRW format. Click on the Mt. Rainier logo to read our article on the Mt. Rainier format:

Click to learn more "...Mount Rainier enables native OS support of data storage on CD-RW. This makes the technology far easier to use and allows the replacement of the floppy. This is done by having defect management in the drive, by making the drive 2k addressable, by using background formatting, and by standardizing both command set and physical layout. The new standard is promoted by Compaq, Microsoft, Philips, and Sony and is supported by over 40 industry leaders: OS vendors, PC-OEM's, ISV's, chip makers, and media makers.

The purpose of the proposal made by the Mount Rainier group is to make CD-RW easier to use for data storage and interchange. The changes proposed will enable the operating system support of dragging and dropping data to CD-RW discs. Formatting delays will also be eliminated and the use will be comparable to using a hard disk or a floppy..."

Audio Master Quality Recording:

According to Yamaha, audio CD's burned using standard methods display considerably higher jitter values than CD's which are pressed. The Audio Master feature reduces the jitter values up to 30% in order to achieve the best possible sound quality on audio tracks on CD-R discs. This results in significant audible clarity in the treble and central range, full bass reproduction and convincing interpretation in terms of space.

With Yamaha's Audio Master Quality Recording you should get audibly better sound than with an audio CD burned as standard at 24x using drives by other manufactures. With Audio Master it's easier for a CD-player to read information from a back-up disc and back-ups could thus also be played in very picky CD-players like in your old car hi-fi system.

The pictures below illustrate the differences between normal writing and writing with Audio Master using an oscilloscope:

Standard Audio CD
Audio CD burned as standard

Yamaha Audio CD
CD using Yamaha Audio Master

The first image (standard audio CD burned at 24x) illustrates a considerably less clear signal than the second image (using Yamaha's Audio Master). You can see this by looking at the circles. The less clear the image, the higher the jitter factor.

The Audio Master feature does have one negative point: the memory capacity of a 650MB or 700MB CD-R is respectively 63 or 68 minutes. This is because the 'pits' and 'lands' on the disc are sharper and take up more space than with normal writing.

CD-RW Audio Track Editing Mode:

Another feature that the Yamaha CRW3200E supports is called 'CD-RW Audio Track Editing Mode'. This is a special feature with which you can edit audio tracks recorded on the CD-RW disc without having to delete the entire CD first. This means that individual tracks can be added or deleted from the disc. The only program to make use of this feature is Nero Burning Rom. When you choose to start a new audio compilation we have a new tab. You can see this tab in the picture below. Please note that this option is only available for the Yamaha drive. Other recorders we've reviewed like the TEAC CD-W540E and the Mitsumi CR-480ATE do not have this option:

RW Edit Disc

We of course tested this feature by starting 'an editable Audio CD-RW disc' (second option) and then using the third option ('Modify an existing Audio CD-RW disc'). Although the 'CD-RW Audio Track Editing Mode' is a great feature it does have some limitations:

  • When you want to add a track between let's say track 4 and 5 you first need to delete all tracks after track 4, add your new track and then re-add the tracks you just deleted. When you start the write process the TOC and selected tracks will be deleted and a new lead-in and lead-out will be written:

Preparing Audio CD-RW

  • You can only delete consecutive tracks (see the Nero message below). Therefore it's for instance not possible if you have an audio CD-RW disc with 7 tracks to only delete track 4 because you first have to erase track 5, 6 and 7. You can then of course re-add these tracks when setting up your compilation.

Only Delete Consecutive Tracks

  • Because the disc is written in TAO mode (Track At Once) it's not possible to add CD-text to the disc (only possible in Disc At Once mode).

As we see it, the easiest way to take advantage of the 'CD-RW Audio Track Editing Mode' is to just add tracks to an existing audio CD-RW disc. This way you don't need to delete tracks first.

Write Method:

Next we will take a look at which writing methods the Yamaha uses to write CD-R's. We used Nero CD Speed to do a test write. Below you can see the produced graph:

Yamaha CRW3200E Write Method
The green line indicates the writing speed.
The yellow line indicates the rotation speed (rpm) of the CD-R.

In the produced graph you can see that the Yamaha CRW3200E uses the P-CAV method when writing a disc. P-CAV stands for Partial Constant Angular Velocity and, as you can see in the picture below, is a lot faster than the Z-CLV (Zone-Constant Linear Velocity) method that other 24x recorders are using:

Writing speeds The average writing speed of the Yamaha CRW3200E with a 74min/650MB CD-R is 23.55x (see the picture on the left). When we compare this with other Z-CLV 24x recorders we see that the Yamaha is indeed the fastest 24x recorder:

-the Waitec MEGALUS (22.70x),
-the Lite-On 24102B (22.75x), and
-the Plextor PX-W2410A (22.76x)

Please note that when doing the same tests with a 80min/700MB CD-R these speeds will be more apart.

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Reactions on this item
Hi, I believe this model can also be connected to a scsi connection, with yamaha's ide to scsi converter ($50,-).
Does anybody know of tests(-results) of this drive when it is connected to the pc by scsi????
you would have to think that it would perform even better with the scsi connector. I hope the same connector can be used with their upcoming 48x drive :4
Yes it's about $100 but Yamaha is offering a $30 rebate right now. Actually it started a while ago (January!!!), the rebate period expires on the 31st of July.

www.yamaha.com/specials.htm


This message has been brought to you in part by... me!

TBZ
I think you also should have put as a negative how hot this thing gets. It even gets warm just sitting there. Also, the noise can't be emphasized enough. This is the loudest drive I've ever heard.
This CDRW is the best one outhere :) I've only used it for 2 days but I am already in love w/ it
I've just got an external firewire one of these drives for my Dad (to use with his iMac). The drive was supplied in a Silver colour... I want one too now :(
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